Qué datos existen realmente sobre este sector, quién suele poseerlos, con qué granularidad y lo obtenibles que son. Público significa publicado abiertamente; de pago lo vende un proveedor; acuerdo exige un pacto bilateral; exclusivo está en la práctica bloqueado por una sola parte.
Las entradas de la tabla están redactadas en inglés.
| Categoría de datos | Quién los posee | Granularidad | Acceso |
|---|---|---|---|
| registry/licensing/permits | Environmental regulators (IED/IPPC permits), company registries, business registers with NACE 24.54 coding | Per installation/legal entity, with permit conditions and issue dates | público |
| employment & workforce | Statistical offices (SBS, labour force surveys), industry associations, company filings, job boards | Annual headcount and wages by NACE class and region; per-site headcount in… | público |
| financial filings | National company registers, stock exchanges (listed die-casters e.g. Georg Fischer, Ryobi, Endurance, Nemak), credit bureaus (Bureau van… | Annual/quarterly per legal entity, some segment-level | público |
| incident/safety/claims | Occupational safety regulators (OSHA inspection/injury data, EU-OSHA, national labour inspectorates), workers' compensation insurers | Per incident/inspection per establishment; annual injury rates by NAICS/NACE | público |
| waste & emissions | Operators; environmental regulators via E-PRTR/EEA Industrial Emissions Portal, US EPA TRI and GHGRP, national permit registers | Per site per year per pollutant (metals, dioxins, VOC, dust); waste tonnages by… | público |
| production output | Foundry operators (ERP/MES systems); national statistical offices (PRODCOM/short-term business statistics); industry associations such as… | Per heat/melt and per casting lot internally; monthly or annual tonnage by… | público |
| pricing | LME/COMEX and metal exchanges, price reporting agencies (Fastmarkets, Argus, SMM, Platts), scrap and secondary alloy traders | Daily/intraday per alloy grade and region; contract premiums monthly | de pago |
| geospatial/movement | Regulator installation registers, OpenStreetMap and commercial industrial-site databases, satellite imagery/thermal analytics vendors | Per plant site coordinates; periodic imagery-derived activity indicators | de pago |
| logistics & freight movement | Customs authorities and trade-data vendors (UN Comtrade, Eurostat Comext, Panjiva, ImportGenius) for ingot/scrap/casting flows; freight… | Per bill of lading / per HS code per month per trade lane | de pago |
| inventory & supply chain | Foundries (ingot, scrap, sand, alloying element stocks), secondary smelters, LME/exchange warehouse reports for primary metals | Per site per alloy, weekly/monthly; exchange stocks daily | acuerdo |
| energy consumption | Foundry sites, electricity/gas suppliers, grid operators, national energy audit and energy-intensive-industry reporting schemes (e.g. EU… | Site-level half-hourly meter data; annual reported kWh/tonne intensity in… | acuerdo |
| booking/utilization/occupancy | Foundry planning/MES systems; customers' supplier capacity assessments; association capacity-utilisation surveys | Per machine/cell OEE daily; sector capacity utilisation quarterly in business… | acuerdo |
| quality & compliance testing | Foundry metallurgical labs, third-party test houses (SGS, TÜV, Bureau Veritas), certification bodies (IATF 16949, NADCAP, EN 1706 / ASTM… | Per heat/spectrometer analysis, per casting X-ray/CT and mechanical test record | acuerdo |
| transactional/sales | Foundry ERP systems, their OEM customers (automotive, aerospace, electrical) in purchasing systems | Per order line / per casting part number per shipment | exclusivo |
| sensor/IoT | Foundry operators; furnace and die-casting machine OEMs (Bühler, Idra, StrikoWestofen, Inductotherm) with connected-machine platforms; MES… | Per machine per shot/cycle, seconds-level (melt temperature, shot velocity, die… | exclusivo |
| maintenance & asset condition | Foundry maintenance/CMMS systems, die and tooling suppliers, furnace refractory service providers | Per asset (furnace, die, machine) per work order; die shot counts | exclusivo |
Compilado por el sistema de investigación TriData a partir de registros públicos, la estructura del sector y las obligaciones regulatorias de información; se actualiza a medida que crece el catálogo subyacente. Consulta el propio código en el buscador de códigos NACE.
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