Qué datos existen realmente sobre este sector, quién suele poseerlos, con qué granularidad y lo obtenibles que son. Público significa publicado abiertamente; de pago lo vende un proveedor; acuerdo exige un pacto bilateral; exclusivo está en la práctica bloqueado por una sola parte.
Las entradas de la tabla están redactadas en inglés.
| Categoría de datos | Quién los posee | Granularidad | Acceso |
|---|---|---|---|
| registry/licensing/permits | Radio/EMC certification regulators (FCC equipment authorization database, EU notified bodies, Japan MIC, China SRRC), energy-label… | per model/certification filing | público |
| employment & workforce | National statistics offices (manufacturing employment by NACE/NAICS), company annual reports, EMS labour audits (RBA/Responsible Business… | monthly/annual aggregate by region; per-site headcount in audits | público |
| energy consumption | Manufacturers' EHS/sustainability reporting (CDP, ESG reports) for plant energy; product-level energy efficiency in EPREL/ENERGY STAR… | annual per company or per site; per model for product energy use | público |
| financial filings | Listed manufacturers' filings (SEC, EDINET, KRX, TWSE), business registries for private subsidiaries | quarterly/annual per legal entity, often with segment revenue | público |
| incident/safety/claims | Product safety regulators (US CPSC recalls & SaferProducts reports, EU Safety Gate/RAPEX, Health Canada), manufacturers'… | per recall/incident notice; per warranty claim internally | público |
| waste & emissions | WEEE/EPR compliance schemes and producer registers (national WEEE registries, EU), manufacturers' GHG disclosures (CDP, Scope 1-3)… | annual tonnes placed-on-market/collected per producer per country; annual… | público |
| transactional/sales | Retail panel and sell-through trackers (GfK/NIQ, Circana/NPD, Counterpoint, Omdia), brand sales-ops teams, large retailers/e-tailers | per SKU per channel per week/month, per country | de pago |
| pricing | Price-tracking vendors (Keepa, Profitero, Numerator), brand MSRP/MAP lists, retailer sites | per SKU per retailer, daily/hourly | de pago |
| reviews & sentiment | E-commerce platforms (Amazon, Best Buy, JD, Tmall), review sites (RTINGS, Rakuten Ichiba), social listening vendors | per review per SKU, timestamped | de pago |
| logistics & freight movement | Customs/bill-of-lading aggregators (Panjiva/S&P, ImportGenius, Descartes), freight forwarders, national trade statistics (UN Comtrade… | per shipment/container; monthly aggregates by HS code and trade lane | de pago |
| production output | National statistical agencies (Eurostat PRODCOM, US Census M3, China NBS, Japan METI), market research on panel/set shipments (Omdia… | monthly units/value by product class; per-model shipment estimates from analysts | de pago |
| communications/marketing performance | Brand marketing teams and agencies, ad-intelligence vendors (Nielsen Ad Intel, Pathmatics, Sensor Tower) | per campaign per channel per week; estimated ad spend by brand monthly | de pago |
| inventory & supply chain | OEM/ODM ERP and PLM systems (Samsung, LG, Sony, TCL, Foxconn/Pegatron-type EMS), component distributors (Avnet, Arrow, Digi-Key lead-time… | per part number per plant, weekly; distributor stock/lead time daily | acuerdo |
| sensor/IoT | Smart-TV and connected-device makers (ACR/viewing telemetry, e.g. Samsung Ads, Vizio Inscape, LG Ads), device diagnostics/crash telemetry… | per device per event/session | acuerdo |
| customer demographics | Brand warranty/product-registration and account databases, retailer loyalty programmes, panel providers (Numerator, YouGov) | per registered household/device; survey panel aggregates | acuerdo |
| quality & compliance testing | Test labs and certification bodies (UL, TÜV, SGS, Intertek, Bureau Veritas), regulators' market-surveillance test results, manufacturers'… | per model per test report; per lot for internal QA | acuerdo |
| maintenance & asset condition | Plant MES/OEE systems of OEMs and EMS providers, equipment vendors' service logs (SMT line suppliers such as ASM, Fuji) | per machine per shift/event | exclusivo |
Compilado por el sistema de investigación TriData a partir de registros públicos, la estructura del sector y las obligaciones regulatorias de información; se actualiza a medida que crece el catálogo subyacente. Consulta el propio código en el buscador de códigos NACE.
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