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Surse de date: Distribuție de energie electrică

NACE 35.14 · secțiunea D — PRODUCȚIA ȘI FURNIZAREA DE ENERGIE ELECTRICĂ, GAZE, ABUR ȘI AER CONDIȚIONAT · 18 categorii de date

Ce date există de fapt despre această industrie, cine le deține de regulă, la ce granularitate și cât de ușor se obțin. Publice înseamnă publicate deschis; de cumpărat sunt vândute de un furnizor; parteneriat cere un acord bilateral; exclusive sunt practic blocate la o singură parte.

Intrările din tabel sunt redactate în engleză.

Categorie de dateCine le dețineGranularitateAcces
pricingRegulators and DSOs publishing distribution/use-of-system tariffs; ACER/CEER, national energy agencies; price-comparison and market-data…per tariff class per year; per kWh/kW/connection chargespublice
geospatial/movementDSO GIS departments; national grid capacity maps and heatmaps (e.g. UK DNO capacity maps, Enedis open data), cadastral/utility registriesper asset: line segment, pole, substation, service connection; polygon per…publice
registry/licensing/permitsNational energy regulators (licence registers), TSO/DSO connection registers, distributed-generation and EV-charger connection registries…per licence, per connection application, per DER installationpublice
employment & workforceNational statistics offices, sector associations (Eurelectric), company annual/sustainability reports, union agreementsannual headcount/FTE per company or per country NACE classpublice
reviews & sentimentNational regulators' customer-satisfaction surveys of network operators (e.g. Ofgem/BSC broad measure), consumer ombudsman complaint…quarterly/annual per operator; per complaint casepublice
financial filingsRegulated network companies' annual reports, regulatory accounts (RIIO in UK, RAB filings), FERC Form 1 in US, company registriesannual per legal entity/licence area, with regulatory cost categoriespublice
incident/safety/claimsDSOs' outage management systems, national regulators collecting SAIDI/SAIFI/CAIDI (CEER, EIA/OE-417 in US, Ofgem, Bundesnetzagentur)…per interruption event (start, duration, customers affected); annual…publice
booking/utilization/occupancyDSOs and regulators publishing substation/feeder capacity headroom and utilisation heatmaps; flexibility markets (Piclo, NODES) with…per primary/secondary substation, annual or seasonal peak utilisation %publice
waste & emissionsDSOs reporting SF6/insulating-gas leakage and network losses to regulators; EU F-gas reporting; sustainability reports; PCB/oil waste…annual per operator; per asset for SF6 inventorypublice
quality & compliance testingDSOs and regulators for voltage quality (EN 50160) compliance reports, metering accuracy verification bodies, national metrology institutesper measurement site per week/year; per meter type approvalpublice
energy consumptionDistribution system operators (DSOs) and metering agents (e.g. Enedis, E.ON, National Grid Electricity Distribution), national smart-meter…15-min or hourly per metering point; aggregated per substation/postcode…parteneriat
weather-dependent metricsDSO load-forecasting and storm-response teams combining meteorological feeds (national met services, DTN, Vaisala) with load and outage datahourly per grid zone; per storm eventparteneriat
production outputDSOs and TSOs metering distributed generation (rooftop PV, small wind, CHP) connected at distribution level; ENTSO-E Transparency Platform…hourly per connected generator; aggregated per licence areaparteneriat
customer demographicsDSOs' connection registers (connection type, capacity, tariff band, priority-services/vulnerable-customer registers), national statistics…per connection point; aggregated per postcodeparteneriat
transactional/salesDSOs billing suppliers for use-of-system charges; settlement bodies and market operators (Elexon, EPEX-adjacent settlement agents)per metering point per settlement period, invoiced monthly per supplierexclusive
inventory & supply chainDSO procurement and warehouse systems for transformers, cable, meters; equipment manufacturers (Hitachi Energy, Prysmian, Nexans) with…per SKU per warehouse; per purchase orderexclusive
sensor/IoTDSO SCADA/ADMS and distribution automation systems, smart meter head-end vendors (Landis+Gyr, Itron, Siemens), fault passage indicators and…seconds-to-minutes per feeder, transformer, recloser or meterexclusive
maintenance & asset conditionDSO asset-management systems (SAP PM, IBM Maximo), inspection contractors, LiDAR/vegetation-survey vendors, transformer oil-testing labsper asset per inspection/work orderexclusive

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