Surse de date: Furnizarea aburului și aerului condiționat
Ce date există de fapt despre această industrie, cine le deține de regulă, la ce granularitate și cât de ușor se obțin. Publice înseamnă publicate deschis; de cumpărat sunt vândute de un furnizor; parteneriat cere un acord bilateral; exclusive sunt practic blocate la o singură parte.
Intrările din tabel sunt redactate în engleză.
| Categorie de date | Cine le deține | Granularitate | Acces |
|---|---|---|---|
| pricing | District heating operators (published tariffs), national energy regulators and price-comparison bodies (e.g. Danish Energy Regulatory… | Per network/operator per tariff year, per customer category (€/MWh, fixed +… | publice |
| geospatial/movement | Municipalities and operators (network GIS), national heat-mapping projects (e.g. Hotmaps, Danish Heat Atlas, UK Heat Network Zoning), EU JRC | Per pipe segment / per building connection; raster heat-demand density maps | publice |
| registry/licensing/permits | National regulators (e.g. UK Heat Network Regulation/Ofgem registration, Danish Utility Regulator), environmental permitting authorities… | Per operator / per network / per installation permit | publice |
| employment & workforce | National statistics offices (SBS by NACE 35.30), sector associations (Euroheat & Power, AGFW), operators' HR systems | Annual employment by NACE class and region; per-company headcount | publice |
| reviews & sentiment | Consumer bodies and ombudsmen (heat network complaints, e.g. UK Heat Trust), tenant associations, press/social media | Per complaint case; annual aggregates per supplier | publice |
| energy consumption | Operators; national statistics offices and Eurostat (heat balances); IEA; building energy-performance registries | Per delivery point hourly/monthly (operator); network- or country-level annual… | publice |
| financial filings | Company registries (annual accounts of utility subsidiaries), municipal budget disclosures, regulators' financial reporting for regulated… | Per legal entity per year; some per-network regulatory accounts | publice |
| weather-dependent metrics | National meteorological services, operators' demand-forecasting teams, degree-day data vendors (Degree Days.net, BizEE), Copernicus/ERA5 | Daily heating/cooling degree days per station or grid cell; matched to daily… | publice |
| waste & emissions | EU ETS verified emissions registry, E-PRTR/national pollutant registers, operators' own reporting; heat-supply emission-factor… | Per installation per year (CO2, NOx, dust); per network heat emission factor | publice |
| production output | CHP and heat-only boiler operators, TSO/market operators, national statistics offices, ENTSO-E for co-produced electricity | Per plant hourly to annual heat output (GWh), fuel input split | publice |
| transactional/sales | District heating and cooling utilities (municipal and private operators), their billing/CIS system vendors | Per customer per billing period (monthly/annual), per delivery point | parteneriat |
| inventory & supply chain | Operators and fuel suppliers (biomass, waste, gas, coal stocks), waste-to-energy plant operators | Per site fuel stock and deliveries, weekly/monthly tonnage | parteneriat |
| sensor/IoT | Operators via SCADA and smart heat meters; metering vendors (Kamstrup, Landis+Gyr, Diehl, Danfoss/Grundfos) and analytics platforms | Per substation / per meter, hourly or 15-minute (flow, supply/return… | parteneriat |
| incident/safety/claims | Operators, municipal emergency services, regulators (supply interruption reporting), insurers | Per incident (burst, outage) with duration and customers affected; annual… | parteneriat |
| customer demographics | Operators' customer databases combined with building registries (building type, floor area, construction year); municipal housing… | Per connected building / per customer segment (residential, commercial, public) | parteneriat |
| quality & compliance testing | Operators and metering authorities (meter verification/calibration), national metrology institutes, accredited water-chemistry labs | Per meter verification record; per sample water-quality test | parteneriat |
| maintenance & asset condition | Network operators, pipe-inspection and leak-detection service providers (e.g. thermographic survey firms), asset-management software vendors | Per asset / per pipe segment; work orders, leak events, age and material records | exclusive |
Compilat de sistemul de cercetare TriData din registre publice, structura industriei și obligațiile de raportare reglementate; actualizat pe măsură ce catalogul de bază crește. Căutați codul propriu-zis în căutarea de coduri NACE.