Surse de date: Transporturi maritime și costiere de marfă
Ce date există de fapt despre această industrie, cine le deține de regulă, la ce granularitate și cât de ușor se obțin. Publice înseamnă publicate deschis; de cumpărat sunt vândute de un furnizor; parteneriat cere un acord bilateral; exclusive sunt practic blocate la o singură parte.
Intrările din tabel sunt redactate în engleză.
| Categorie de date | Cine le deține | Granularitate | Acces |
|---|---|---|---|
| registry/licensing/permits | flag-state ship registries, IMO GISIS, classification societies, EQUASIS, port state control MoUs (Paris/Tokyo MoU), national maritime… | per vessel (IMO number), per certificate, per inspection | publice |
| financial filings | listed shipping companies (Maersk, Hapag-Lloyd, ZIM, Golden Ocean etc.), national company registers, credit bureaus | quarterly and annual per legal entity; segment reporting | publice |
| incident/safety/claims | EMSA (EMCIP), national marine accident investigation branches, P&I clubs (IG group), marine insurers and Lloyd's List Intelligence… | per incident / per casualty / per claim | publice |
| waste & emissions | EU MRV / THETIS-MRV database, IMO DCS (via flag states), shipowners' verifiers, port reception facility operators | per vessel per year (MRV), per voyage fuel/CO2 for operators; per port waste… | publice |
| pricing | Baltic Exchange, Platts, Clarksons, Argus, Drewry, Xeneta, Freightos; shipbrokers | daily route/index levels; per-fixture rates; contract rates per lane and… | de cumpărat |
| inventory & supply chain | commodity traders and terminal operators (floating storage, cargo stocks), Kpler/Vortexa for oil and LNG flows | per cargo/parcel; daily tonnage afloat by commodity and region | de cumpărat |
| geospatial/movement | AIS data vendors (Spire, exactEarth/Kpler, MarineTraffic, VesselsValue, IHS/S&P Global), coastal authorities (national AIS networks), IMO… | per-vessel position message (seconds to minutes), aggregated to… | de cumpărat |
| reviews & sentiment | freight forwarder/shipper survey firms (Drewry carrier performance benchmarks), trade press, crew review sites | per carrier per period; per review | de cumpărat |
| logistics & freight movement | shipping lines and tramp operators, port authorities, terminal operators, customs authorities (bills of lading), Eurostat/national maritime… | per shipment / per bill of lading / per port call; monthly aggregates by port… | de cumpărat |
| weather-dependent metrics | met services and routing vendors (StormGeo, DTN, NAVTOR, Copernicus Marine), operators' voyage records | gridded forecast/hindcast; per-voyage weather-adjusted performance | de cumpărat |
| booking/utilization/occupancy | container lines and their alliances, terminal operators, liner schedule vendors (Sea-Intelligence, eeSea, Alphaliner) | per sailing (slot utilisation, TEU carried), weekly deployed capacity per trade… | de cumpărat |
| employment & workforce | crewing/manning agencies, flag states (seafarer certification registries), ITF and unions, shipowner HR systems, national statistics offices | per seafarer certificate; per vessel crew list; national/annual aggregates | parteneriat |
| energy consumption | shipowners/operators (noon reports, flow meters), bunker suppliers, bunker price reporting agencies, technical managers | per voyage / daily noon report per vessel; per bunker stem | parteneriat |
| maintenance & asset condition | classification societies (survey and condition records), ship managers' planned maintenance systems, drydock/repair yards | per vessel per survey/inspection; per work order | parteneriat |
| quality & compliance testing | bunker fuel testing labs (VPS, FOBAS), port state control authorities, class societies, ISM/ISPS auditors | per bunker sample; per inspection with deficiency codes | parteneriat |
| transactional/sales | carriers' own booking and ERP systems, chartering brokers, freight forwarders, digital booking platforms | per booking / per charter fixture / per invoice | exclusive |
| sensor/IoT | shipowners and technical managers, engine OEMs (MAN ES, Wärtsilä), performance-monitoring vendors (Kongsberg, ABS Nautical Systems… | per-vessel high-frequency machinery and navigation telemetry; per reefer unit… | exclusive |
Compilat de sistemul de cercetare TriData din registre publice, structura industriei și obligațiile de raportare reglementate; actualizat pe măsură ce catalogul de bază crește. Căutați codul propriu-zis în căutarea de coduri NACE.