Data sources: Activities of households as employers of domestic personnel
What data actually exists about this industry, who typically holds it, at what granularity, and how obtainable it is. Public means openly published; purchasable is sold by a vendor; partnership needs a bilateral deal; exclusive is effectively locked up by one party.
| Data category | Who holds it | Granularity | Access |
|---|---|---|---|
| pricing | Domestic-help marketplaces and agencies (listed hourly rates), national statistical offices (CPI sub-index for domestic services)… | Per listing/worker profile hourly rate; monthly national price index | public |
| registry/licensing/permits | Immigration and labour ministries issuing domestic-worker visas and work permits (e.g. Gulf kafala systems, UK/US household worker visas… | Per permit/contract issued; published as monthly or annual counts by… | public |
| employment & workforce | National social security agencies and payroll intermediaries for household employers (URSSAF/CESU in France, Spanish Sistema Especial para… | Per employer–employee registration and per declared work period (monthly… | public |
| reviews & sentiment | Marketplaces and care-finding platforms (Care.com, Yoopies, Helpling), general review sites | Per review of an individual worker or agency, with rating and text | public |
| financial filings | Tax authorities administering household-employer tax credits and deductions (French tax credit for services à la personne, Swedish RUT… | Per taxpayer claim in confidential microdata; published annual aggregates by… | public |
| customer demographics | Platforms and voucher operators; national household budget surveys and time-use surveys that record spending on domestic services | Per household account on platforms; survey microdata per household with income… | public |
| quality & compliance testing | Labour inspectorates and social security enforcement bodies conducting undeclared-work inspections of household employment | Per inspection/enforcement action; published as annual national aggregates | public |
| transactional/sales | Voucher and declaration operators (CESU/Sodexo/Edenred service vouchers), domestic-work marketplaces (Helpling, Batmaid, Care.com, Wecasa… | Per declared job/assignment or per voucher redeemed, with hours and amount paid | partnership |
| incident/safety/claims | Household/employer liability and workers' compensation insurers, national labour inspectorates, and NGOs documenting abuse of domestic… | Per claim or per reported case; published as annual aggregates and case counts | partnership |
| booking/utilization/occupancy | Online platforms matching households with cleaners, nannies and carers | Per booking: date, duration, recurrence, cancellation status | exclusive |
Compiled by the TriData research system from public registers, industry structure and regulatory reporting obligations; refreshed as the underlying catalogue grows. Look up the code itself in the NACE code finder.